To make a clone you would need to make an identical copy of the DNA which is the unique instruction code that we all have and that also makes us all slightly different
The short answer, for your friend, is to recover a cell from an organism, expose it to chemicals that make the cell able to turn into all other cell types, such as a stem cell. Add more chemicals to make it grow. Implant it in the appropriate species uterus. It will hopefully grow into a clone of the original organism.
Hello “friend” of Leonie! To make a clone is quite straightforward in theory. Every living being is made from a unique set of DNA, which are built a certain way by a type of cell called stem cells. Stem cells are cells which haven’t changed to have a certain function yet (called specialised cells). These cells can change into specialised cells though (a process called differentiation). If we can isolate these stem cells, in theory we can create a clone of anything! The difficult part is getting these stem cells, they aren’t easily found in the body and there are many types of stem cells too! Getting the right type is essential.
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