I am not really a specialist in biology but my memory is that DNA is the chemical name for the molecule that carries genetic instructions in all living things or Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA).
Veselina is right. To elaborate the molecule DNA is an acid. One of its building blocks are ribose sugars, however these sugars have one less oxygen than normal- so they are termed as ‘deoxy’-ribose sugars. Hence deoxyribose nucleic acid. ‘Nucleic’ because they are usually found in the nuclei of cells. The nucleus is a sub-compartment on the cells of living beings. The nucleus contans mostly genetic material such as the DNA and few other essential biomolecules
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid. IT stores the genetic information (the “code”) needed to build an organism inside nucleus of cells. Compare with a related chemical, Ribose Nucleic Acid (RNA).
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Charlay Wood
answered on 29 Mar 2022:
last edited 29 Mar 2022 12:48 pm
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
Acid – because it’s an acidic molecule
Nucleic – because it consists of nucleotides: ATCG
Ribo – because it is attached to a ribose sugar
Deoxy – because it’s missing an oxygen (compared to ribonucleic acid: RNA)
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