It smells because of how the chemicals that make up the food interact. However, when food goes off itโs because bacteria are breaking down the proteins and chemicals and producing their own chemicals which often donโt smell that nice.
It is usually the chemicals within the food themselves that have the smells, with a collection of the chemicals all forming the lovely/horrible smells we know of food ๐
Food smells because of the mixtures of chemicals, sugars and fats reacting with each other! Whichever smells make Chinese food taste good I don’t know but I wish I did!
In terms of what makes food smell bad when it goes off, that’s to do with the growth of bacteria, yeasts and fungi that grow and start to digest the food and they leak out horrible smelling chemicals and spores! Nasty stuff!
Food smell because it releases certain type of molecules that are odorant (those molecules are called for that smelly reason “aromatic compounds”).
There are very light molecules, so when you heating them up (by cooking for example), they go in the air very easily and then all your room is smelling food.
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