It’s mostly made up of the element hydrogen, with about 10% helium. Because there’s so much mass to the Sun it’s strong gravity forces hydrogen atoms together. This turns them into helium, and releases lots of energy. This is why the Sun is hot and bright, because of all the energy being produced by this reaction (we call it a ‘nuclear fusion reaction’).
Comments
Green632 commented on :
the sun is made of 71% hydrogen, 28% helium and 1% other element
topyTHEfrog commented on :
how long until the sun could burn out