From my research, my favourite experiment was the (p,d) reaction on 116Cd. You basically fire a load of protons at a thin foil of cadmium-116 (which is an isotope of the metal cadmium. It has 48 protons and 68 neutrons). Some things that have come out are deuterons (a nucleus made of one proton and one neutron). In this case, the proton has actually scooped up a neutron out of the cadmium nucleus! We can measure the energy that these deuterons have and how many of them there are, and that can tell us about the way those neutrons were orbiting the rest of the nucleus!
Outside of my research, I like the one where you get a papier mache volcano and stick some vinegar and baking soda in it, and watch it “erupt”. The chemical reaction is cool, and I have no idea what the volcano is doing there except that it looks cool (volcanoes have nothing to do with vinegar and baking soda!). Maybe it’s so it sticks in the mind, certainly has mine!
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Tom Dally
answered on 17 Mar 2020:
last edited 17 Mar 2020 1:58 pm
There was a really cool behavioural experiment carried out with bumblebees recently, where they showed that bumblebees can learn to carry out complex tasks (in this case, playing “football”) by watching other bumblebees do them! Examples of this kind of advanced learning are rare in insect species. You can read about the experiment here: https://www.nature.com/news/bees-learn-football-from-their-buddies-1.21540
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