Hi Melissa and annelouise. Sound is your vocal cords vibrating air, and the pitch of the sound is the frequency of the vibration. Your vocal cords are used to vibrating air, so when they have the less dense helium to work with, they vibrate at a different frequency.
It’s all to do with its density and affecting your vocal cords…
Helium is lighter than air, so your voice (sound waves) can travel faster and appear higher pitched..
If you inhale argon – denser than air your voice sounds lower! so the reverse becomes true. sound waves traveling slower – lower pitched….
And yes I do still do this…. iTS HILARIOUS! hehe 🙂
Hi melissa and annelouise!! LOVE that Julia and Amy have confessed to still loving to play with helium. Me, too – its super fun! The others have hit it spot on. Sounds are generated by the back and forth vibrations of molecules (including air, liquid, or solids). You can think about when you knock on a door. If you are knocking it sounds higher pitched, traveling through light air, than it does when you are on the other side of the door where the sound has traveled through the solid door (try it out!). Different molecular weights for air molecules do the same thing!! As Julia has pointed out, Helium is less dense so sounds are higher pitched traveling through it, and argon is higher density so sounds are lower pitched. I’ve never tried inhaling argon though, that sounds pretty wild!
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