If the fish happen to be in the wrong place at the wrong time they will get fried as salt water conducts the electrical charge of the lightening. Luckily most will be far enough away to just get a shock and as the oceans are so vast most will be unharmed.
The water conducts the electrical current from the lightning well, so the current travels across the surface of the water rather than going deep. This is why you shouldn’t swim in storms-if you did and lightning struck you would be likely to get hit!
I think some fish probably do die at the point where the lightning first hits the water. However, the electrical energy of the lightning is probably dissipated soon after that point, and the rest of the fish remain to swim another day
Good question! Well, I think lighning does not actually strike the ocean! The reason is because for lightning to happen there must be an accumulation of electrical charges or ions (particles) – but this must be in a contained space. In the ocean there are many ions but they are free to move around. In the sky the clouds act to contain the charges or ions within a certain space and on earth ions cannot freely move around (think of a tree) which is why they attract lightning.
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